| Contents | The American Historical Review, 107.5

VOLUME 107•NUMBER 5

December 2002

In This Issue xiv

Articles

The Devil in the Convent
By Moshe Sluhovsky	1379

From Majesty to Mystery: Change in the Meanings of Black Madonnas from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Centuries
By Monique Scheer	1412

A Small Way of Saying "No": Moscow Working Men, Spartak Soccer, and the Communist Party, 1900–1945
By Robert Edelman	1441

Review Essays: Beyond the Cultural Turn

Introduction	1475

Back and Beyond: Reversing the Cultural Turn?
By Ronald Grigor Suny	1476

A Response to Beyond the Cultural Turn
By Patrick Brantlinger	1500

Cultural Theory in History Today
By Richard Handler	1513

Reviews of Books

METHODS/THEORY

Ronald Inden, Jonathan Walters, and Daud Ali. Querying the Medieval: Texts and the History of Practices in South Asia.
By Stewart Gordon	1521

Roger D. Markwick. Rewriting History in the Soviet Russia: The Politics of Revisionist Historiography, 1956–1974.
By Chris Ward	1522

Paul K. Longmore and Lauri Umansky, editors. The New Disability History: American Perspectives.
By John Vickrey Van Cleve	1523

Bruce Mazlish. The Uncertain Sciences.
By Richard Olson	1524

COMPARATIVE/WORLD

Scott Gordon. Controlling the State: Constitutionalism from Ancient Athens to Today.
By Herman Belz	1525

James C. Riley. Rising Life Expectancy: A Global History.
By Andrew Hinde	1526

David A. Gerber, editor. Disabled Veterans in History.
By James M. Diehl	1527

Meredith Baldwin Weddle. Walking in the Way of Peace: Quaker Pacifism in the Seventeenth Century.
By Louise A. Breen	1528

Peter Linebaugh and Marcus Rediker. The Many-Headed Hydra: Sailors, Slaves, Commoners, and the Hidden History of the Revolutionary Atlantic.
By Kathleen J. Higgins	1529

Blair A. Ruble. Second Metropolis: Pragmatic Pluralism in Gilded Age Chicago, Silver Age Moscow, and Meiji Osaka.
By Louise McReynolds	1530

Jonathan S. McMurray. Distant Ties: Germany, the Ottoman Empire, and the Construction of the Baghdad Railway.
By Allan Mitchell	1531

Tami Davis Biddle. Rhetoric and Reality in Air Warfare: The Evolution of British and American Ideas about Strategic Bombing, 1914–1945.
By Michael S. Neiberg	1531

Yevette Richards. Maida Springer: Pan-Africanist and International Labor Leader.
By Penny Von Eschen	1532

Eric T. Jennings. Vichy in the Tropics: Pétain's National Revolution in Madagascar, Guadeloupe, and Indochina, 1940–1944.
By John Kent	1533

Phillip C. Naylor. France and Algeria: A History of Decolonization and Transformation.
By Joshua Cole	1534

Wyatt Wells. Antitrust and the Formation of the Postwar World.
By Marc Allen Eisner	1535

Lara V. Marks. Sexual Chemistry: A History of the Contraceptive Pill.
By Donald T. Critchlow	1536

ASIA

Alan J. Berkowitz. Patterns of Disengagement: The Practice and Portrayal of Reclusion in Early Medieval China.
By Chun-shu Chang	1537

Randall A. Dodgen. Controlling the Dragon: Confucian Engineers and the Yellow River in Late Imperial China.
By Roxann Prazniak	1537

Philip C. C. Huang. Code, Custom, and Legal Practice in China: The Qing and the Republic Compared.
By Albert Feuerwerker	1538

Neil J. Diamant. Revolutionizing the Family: Politics, Love, and Divorce in Urban and Rural China, 1949–1968.
By Stanley Rosen	1539

Barbara J. Brooks. Japan's Imperial Diplomacy: Consuls, Treaty Ports, and War in China 1895–1938.
By Michael A. Barnhart	1540

Leo T. S. Ching. Becoming "Japanese": Colonial Taiwan and the Politics of Identity Formation.
By Frederick R. Dickinson	1541

E. Taylor Atkins. Blue Nippon: Authenticating Jazz in Japan.
By Michael H. Kater	1542

Michael Salman. The Embarrassment of Slavery: Controversies over Bondage and Nationalism in the American Colonial Philippines.
By Paul A. Kramer	1543

CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

Bruce Curtis. The Politics of Population: State Formation, Statistics, and the Census of Canada, 1840–1875.
By Theodore M. Porter	1544

Margaret Derry. Ontario's Cattle Kingdom: Purebred Breeders and Their World, 1870–1920.
By Brooks Blevins	1545

Kenneth Michael Sylvester. The Limits of Rural Capitalism: Family, Culture, and Markets in Montcalm, Manitoba, 1870–1940.
By Catherine Cavanaugh	1545

Miriam Wright. A Fishery for Modern Times: The State and the Industrialization of the Newfoundland Fishery, 1934–1968.
By Bill Parenteau	1546

John Seelye. Memory's Nation: The Place of Plymouth Rock.
By Robert A. Gross	1547

Robert W. T. Martin. The Free and Open Press: The Founding of American Democratic Press Liberty, 1640–1800.
By Jeffery A. Smith	1548

Phyllis Whitman Hunter. Purchasing Identity in the Atlantic World: Massachusetts Merchants, 1670–1780.
By Alison Games	1549

Kirsten Fischer. Suspect Relations: Sex, Race, and Resistance in Colonial North Carolina.
By Martha Hodes	1550

Julie Winch. A Gentleman of Color: The Life of James Forten.
By Hugh Davis	1550

Keith L. Dougherty. Collective Action under the Articles of Confederation.
By John P. Kaminski	1551

Sandra F. VanBurkleo. "Belonging to the World": Women's Rights and American Constitutional Culture.
By Mary Frances Berry	1552

Kenneth R. Mayer. With the Stroke of the Pen: Executive Orders and Presidential Power.
By Michael A. Palmer	1553

Stephen F. Knott. Alexander Hamilton and the Persistence of Myth.
By James M. Banner, Jr.	1554

James P. Ronda. Finding the West: Explorations with Lewis and Clark.
By Mary Lee Spence	1555

Jonathan D. Sassi. A Republic of Righteousness: The Public Christianity of the Post-Revolutionary New England Clergy.
By Peter S. Field	1555

William F. Hartford. Money, Morals, and Politics: Massachusetts in the Age of the Boston Associates.
By Frederic Cople Jaher	1556

James W. Cook. The Arts of Deception: Playing with Fraud in the Age of Barnum; Benjamin Reiss. The Showman and the Slave: Race, Death, and Memory in Barnum's America.
By Paul Reddin	1557

Gregg D. Kimball. American City, Southern Place: A Cultural History of Antebellum Richmond.
By Kathleen C. Berkeley	1558

Alex Bontemps. The Punished Self: Surviving Slavery in the Colonial South.
By Michael A. Gomez	1559

Marilyn Irvin Holt. Indian Orphanages.
By Robert A. Trennert	1560

Marvin R. O'Connell. Edward Sorin.
By Mary Jo Weaver	1561

Douglas Morgan. Adventism and the American Republic: The Public Involvement of a Major Apocalyptic Movement.
By Ruth Alden Doan	1562

Matthew G. Hannah. Governmentality and the Mastery of Territory in Nineteenth-Century America.
By Bruce Curtis	1562

Linda E. Smeins. Building an American Identity: Pattern Book Homes and Communities, 1870–1900.
By Alexander von Hoffman	1564

Catherine Cocks. Doing the Town: The Rise of Urban Tourism in the United States, 1850–1915.
By Jon Sterngass	1564

David Igler. Industrial Cowboys: Miller and Lux and the Transformation of the Far West, 1850–1920.
By Donald C. Jackson	1565

Keith L. Bryant, Jr. Culture in the American Southwest: The Earth, the Sky, the People.
By Dan Flores	1566

Patricia A. Schechter. Ida B. Wells-Barnett and American Reform, 1880–1930.
By Allen F. Davis	1566

Jean Bethke Elshtain. Jane Addams and the Dream of American Democracy: A Life.
By Katherine G. Aiken	1567

Eric Rauchway. The Refuge of Affections: Family and American Reform Politics, 1900–1920.
By Elizabeth J. Clapp	1568

Nikki Mandell. The Corporation as Family: The Gendering of Corporate Welfare, 1890–1930.
By Angel Kwolek-Folland	1569

Michael Reisch and Janice Andrews. The Road Not Taken: A History of Radical Social Work in the United States.
By Kriste Lindenmeyer	1570

Kirsten Swinth. Painting Professionals: Women Artists and the Development of Modern American Art, 1870–1930; Laura R. Prieto. At Home in the Studio: The Professionalization of Women Artists in America.
By Karen J. Blair	1571

Carolyn Kitch. The Girl on the Magazine Cover: The Origins of Visual Stereotypes in American Mass Media.
By Kenneth L. Ames	1572

Mark Ellis. Race, War, and Surveillance: African Americans and the United States Government during World War I.
By William G. Jordan	1573

Mark Robert Schneider. "We Return Fighting": The Civil Rights Movement in the Jazz Age.
By Merline Pitre	1574

Karen Buhler-Wilkerson. No Place Like Home: A History of Nursing and Home Care in the United States.
By Beatrix Hoffman	1574

Jonathan Engel. Doctors and Reformers: Discussion and Debate over Health Policy, 1925–1950.
By Sandra Opdycke	1575

Jill Watts. Mae West: An Icon in Black and White.
By Thomas Doherty	1576

Michael Kammen. American Culture, American Tastes: Social Change and the 20th Century.
By Regina Lee Blaszczyk	1577

Morton Keller and Phyllis Keller. Making Harvard Modern: The Rise of America's University.
By John R. Thelin	1578

Justus D. Doenecke. Storm on the Horizon: The Challenge to American Intervention, 1939–1941.
By John D. Chappell	1579

Kenneth William Townsend. World War II and the American Indian.
By Alison Bernstein	1580

Caroline Chung Simpson. An Absent Presence: Japanese Americans in Postwar American Culture, 1945–1960.
By Henry Yu	1581

Xiaojian Zhao. Remaking Chinese America: Immigration, Family, and Community, 1940–1965.
By George Anthony Peffer	1582

Arnold A. Offner. Another Such Victory: President Truman and the Cold War, 1945–1953.
By Gary R. Hess	1583

Athan Theoharis. Chasing Spies: How the FBI Failed in Counterintelligence but Promoted the Politics of McCarthyism in the Cold War Years.
By Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones	1584

Robert D. Dean. Imperial Brotherhood: Gender and the Making of Cold War Foreign Policy.
By Kristin Hoganson	1584

Catherine Forslund. Anna Chennault: Informal Diplomacy and Asian Relations.
By M. Cristina Zaccarini	1585

Paul Buhle and Dave Wagner. A Very Dangerous Citizen: Abraham Lincoln Polonsky and the Hollywood Left.
By Richard Gid Powers	1586

Jerome F. Shapiro. Atomic Bomb Cinema: The Apocalyptic Imagination on Film.
By Kenneth D. Rose	1587

Kirse Granat May. Golden State, Golden Youth: The California Image in Popular Culture, 1955–1966.
By Marguerite S. Shaffer	1588

Jameson W. Doig. Empire on the Hudson: Entrepreneurial Vision and Political Power at the Port of New York Authority.
By Max Page	1589

Wendell Pritchett. Brownsville, Brooklyn: Blacks, Jews, and the Changing Face of the Ghetto.
By Komozi Woodard	1590

Mary Lethert Wingerd. Claiming the City: Politics, Faith, and the Power of Place in St. Paul.
By Steven M. Avella	1591

Nelson Lichtenstein. State of the Union: A Century of American Labor.
By Melvyn Dubofsky	1592

Kenneth C. Wolensky, Nicole H. Wolensky, and Robert P. Wolensky. Fighting for the Union Label: The Women's Garment Industry and the ILGWU in Pennsylvania.
By Xiaolan Bao	1593

John Hinshaw. Steel and Steelworkers: Race and Class Struggle in Twentieth-Century Pittsburgh.
By James D. Rose	1594

Stephen G. N. Tuck. Beyond Atlanta: The Struggle for Racial Equality in Georgia, 1940–1980.
By Jack E. Davis	1595

Allison Graham. Framing the South: Hollywood, Television, and Race during the Civil Rights Struggle.
By Randall M. Miller	1596

Mark Newman. Getting Right with God: Southern Baptists and Desegregation, 1945–1995.
By Charles H. Lippy	1596

John P. Jackson, Jr. Social Scientists for Social Justice: Making the Case against Segregation.
By Vernon J. Williams, Jr.	1597

Henry L. Minton. Departing from Deviance: A History of Homosexual Rights and Emancipatory Science in America.
By Vernon A. Rosario	1598

M. L. Tina Stevens. Bioethics in America: Origins and Cultural Politics.
By Leslie J. Reagan	1599

Joseph A. Palermo. In His Own Right: The Political Odyssey of Senator Robert F. Kennedy.
By James W. Hilty	1600

H. W. Brands. The Strange Death of American Liberalism.
By Russell Jacoby	1601

CARIBBEAN AND LATIN AMERICA

Richard E. W. Adams and Murdo J. MacLeod, editors. The Cambridge History of the Native Peoples of the Americas.
By Robert W. Patch	1602

Hernán Horna. La Indianidad antes de la independencia latinamericana.
By Karen Vieira Powers	1603

Stewart R. King. Blue Coat or Powdered Wig: Free People of Color in Pre-Revolutionary Saint Domingue.
By Ben Vinson III	1604

Alejandro de la Fuente. A Nation for All: Race, Inequality, and Politics in Twentieth-Century Cuba.
By Ada Ferrer	1605

Eric Van Young. The Other Rebellion: Popular Violence, Ideology, and the Mexican Struggle for Independence, 1810–1821.
By Richard Warren	1606

Enrique C. Ochoa. Feeding Mexico: The Political Uses of Food since 1910.
By Jonathan Fox	1607

Silvia Brennwald. Die Kirche und der Maya-Katholizismus: Die katholische Kirche und die indianischen Dorfgemeinschaften in Guatemala 1750–1821 und 1945–1970.
By Nils Jacobsen	1608

Stephen M. Streeter. Managing the Counterrevolution: The United States and Guatemala, 1954–1961.
By Nick Cullather	1609

Brian S. McBeth. Gunboats, Corruption, and Claims: Foreign Intervention in Venezuela, 1899–1908.
By Winfield J. Burggraaff	1610

David Sowell. The Tale of Healer Miguel Perdomo Neira: Medicine, Ideologies, and Power in the Nineteenth-Century Andes.
By Marcos Cueto	1611

Sarah C. Chambers. From Subjects to Citizens: Honor, Gender, and Politics in Arequipa, Peru 1780–1854.
By Lyman L. Johnson	1612

Charlotte de Castelnau-L'Estoile. Les Ouvriers d'une vigne stérile: Les Jésuites et la conversion des Indiens au Brésil 1580–1620.
By A. J. R. Russell-Wood	1613

Sueann Caulfield. In Defense of Honor: Sexual Morality, Modernity, and Nation in Early-Twentieth-Century Brazil.
By John D. French	1614

Kenneth P. Serbin. Secret Dialogues: Church-State Relations, Torture, and Social Justice in Authoritarian Brazil.
By Eul-Soo Pang	1615

Daniel James. Doña María's Story: Life History, Memory, and Political Identity.
By Elizabeth Dore	1615

EUROPE: ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL

Carol G. Thomas and Craig Conant. Citadel to City-State: The Transformation of Greece, 1200–700 B.C.E.
By John F. Cherry	1616

Elizabeth Donnelly Carney. Women and Monarchy in Macedonia.
By Cynthia Patterson	1617

Karl-Joachim Hölkeskamp. Schiedsrichter, Gesetzgeber und Gesetzgebung im Archaischen Griechenland.
By Michael Gagarin	1618

David S. Potter. Literary Texts and the Roman Historian.
By Christina S. Kraus	1619

Suzanne Dixon, editor. Childhood, Class and Kin in the Roman World.
By Susan Treggiari	1620

Antonio Santosuosso. Storming the Heavens: Soldiers, Emperors, and Civilians in the Roman Empire.
By Brian Campbell	1620

Patrick Wormald. The Making of English Law: King Alfred to the Twelfth Century.
By Paul Brand	1621

Nicholas Vincent. The Holy Blood: King Henry III and the Westminster Blood Relic.
By Caroline Walker Bynum	1622

Caroline Walker Bynum. Metamorphosis and Identity.
By Mary Baine Campbell	1623

Katherine L. French. The People of the Parish: Community Life in a Late Medieval English Diocese.
By Gervase Rosser	1624

Simon R. Doubleday. The Lara Family: Crown and Nobility in Medieval Spain.
By J. N. Hillgarth	1625

EUROPE: EARLY MODERN AND MODERN

Anthony Grafton. Bring Out Your Dead: The Past as Revelation.
By Lauro Martines	1625

Kenneth J. Howell. God's Two Books: Copernican Cosmology and Biblical Interpretation in Early Modern Science.
By J. L. Heilbron	1626

A. Lynn Martin. Alcohol, Sex, and Gender in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe.
By Maryanne Cline Horowitz	1627

Richard Helgerson. Adulterous Alliances: Home, State, and History in Early Modern European Drama and Painting.
By Claudia Swan	1628

Francis Haskell. The Ephemeral Museum: Old Master Paintings and the Rise of the Art Exhibition.
By Marcia Pointon	1629

Eamon Duffy. The Voices of Morebath: Reformation and Rebellion in an English Village.
By Roger B. Manning	1630

Stephen Gaukroger. Francis Bacon and the Transformation of Early-Modern Philosophy.
By James R. Jacob	1631

Cyndia Susan Clegg. Press Censorship in Jacobean England.
By Harold Weber	1631

Janelle Greenberg. The Radical Face of the Ancient Constitution: St. Edward's "Laws" in Early Modern Political Thought.
By Mary Hill Cole	1632

David Lemmings. Professors of the Law: Barristers and English Legal Culture in the Eighteenth Century.
By Norma Landau	1633

Frank Lorenz Müller. Britain and the German Question: Perceptions of Nationalism and Political Reform, 1830–63.
By Scott W. Murray	1634

Marjorie Morgan. National Identities and Travel in Victorian Britain.
By Michael Saler	1635

David Wright. Mental Disability in Victorian England: The Earlswood Asylum, 1847–1901.
By Allan Ingram	1636

L. A. Clarkson and E. Margaret Crawford. Feast and Famine: Food and Nutrition in Ireland 1500–1920.
By Michael Turner	1637

David A. Bell. The Cult of the Nation in France: Inventing Nationalism, 1680–1800.
By Robert Tombs	1638

Carla Hesse. The Other Enlightenment: How French Women Became Modern.
By Joan B. Landes	1638

Phyllis H. Stock-Morton. The Life of Marie d'Agoult, alias Daniel Stern.
By Alison Finch	1639

Jeremy D. Popkin. Press, Revolution, and Social Identities in France 1830–1835.
By Simon Burrows	1640

Avner Ben-Amos. Funerals, Politics, and Memory in Modern France, 1789–1996.
By Philip Nord	1641

Anne Cova. Au service de l'église, de la patrie et de la famille: Femmes catholiques et maternité sous la III^e République.
By Elinor A. Accampo	1642

Isabelle Veyrat-Masson. Quand la télévision explore le temps: L'histoire au petit écran, 1953–2000.
By Charles Rearick	1643

Rudolf Dekker. Childhood, Memory and Autobiography in Holland: From the Golden Age to Romanticism.
By Anne E. C. McCants	1644

Göran Malmstedt. Bondetro och kyrkoro: Religiös mentalitet i stormaktstidens Sverige.
By Harald Gustafsson	1645

Jonas Nordin. Ett fattigt men fritt folk: Nationell och politisk självbild i Sverige från sen stormaktstid till slutet av frihetstiden.
By Göran Rystad	1646

Charlotte Tornbjer. Den nationella modern: Moderskap i konstruktioner av svensk nationell gemenskap under 1900-talets första hälft.
By Pirjo Markkola	1647

Risto Peltovuori. Sankarikansa ja kavaltajat: Suomi Kolmannen valtakunnan lehdistössä 1940–1944.
By Pekka Kalevi Hamalainen	1648

Elisheva Carlebach. Divided Souls: Converts from Judaism in Germany, 1500–1750.
By Deborah Hertz	1649

Karen Hagemann. "Mannlicher Muth und Teutsche Ehre": Nation, Militär und Geschlecht zur Zeit der Antinapoleonischen Kriege Preußens.
By Philip G. Dwyer	1650

Jean H. Quataert. Staging Philanthropy: Patriotic Women and the National Imagination in Dynastic Germany, 1813–1916.
By Helmut Walser Smith	1651

Andrew Zimmerman. Anthropology and Antihumanism in Imperial Germany.
By Woodruff D. Smith	1652

Alastair R. Thompson. Left Liberals, the State, and Popular Politics in Wilhelmine Germany.
By John F. Flynn	1653

John Horne and Alan Kramer. German Atrocities, 1914: A History of Denial.
By Jeffrey Verhey	1653

Gopal Balakrishnan. The Enemy: An Intellectual Portrait of Carl Schmitt.
By Roderick Stackelberg	1654

Paul Julian Weindling. Epidemics and Genocide in Eastern Europe 1890–1945.
By Geoffrey Cocks	1656

Michael Thad Allen. The Business of Genocide: The SS, Slave Labor, and the Concentration Camps.
By Jan Erik Schulte	1657

Michael L. Hughes. Shouldering the Burdens of Defeat: West Germany and the Reconstruction of Social Justice.
By Peter H. Merkl	1658

Robert G. Moeller. War Stories: The Search for a Usable Past in the Federal Republic of Germany.
By Hanna Schissler	1659

Sheldon R. Anderson. A Cold War in the Soviet Bloc: Polish-East German Relations, 1945–1962.
By John Connelly	1660

Larry Wolff. Venice and the Slavs: The Discovery of Dalmatia in the Age of Enlightenment.
By Traian Stoianovich	1661

Emanuela Scarpellini. Comprare all'americana: Le origini della rivoluzione commerciale in Italia 1945–1971.
By Jonathan Morris	1661

Maria Bucur and Nancy M. Wingfield, editors. Staging the Past: The Politics of Commemoration in Habsburg Central Europe, 1848 to the Present.
By Alon Confino	1662

Keely Stauter-Halstad. The Nation in the Village: The Genesis of Peasant National Identity in Austrian Poland, 1848–1914.
By William W. Hagen	1663

Daniel Stone. The Polish-Lithuanian State, 1386–1795.
By J. T. Lukowski	1665

Virgil Krapauskas. Nationalism and Historiography: The Case of Nineeteenth-Century Lithuanian Historicism.
By Saulius Suziedelis	1666

Andrew Wilson. The Ukrainians: Unexpected Nation.
By Orest Subtelny	1667

Ulrike Tischler. Die habsburgische Politik gegenüber den Serben und Montenegrinern 1791–1822: Förderung oder Vereinnahmung?
By Robin Okey	1667

Robert P. Geraci and Michael Khodarkovsky, editors. Of Religion and Empire: Missions, Conversion, and Tolerance in Tsarist Russia.
By Gregory L. Bruess	1668

David Kerans. Mind and Labor on the Farm in Black-Earth Russia, 1861–1914.
By Yanni Kotsonis	1669

Sari Autio. Suunnitelmatalous Neuvosto-Karjalassa 1928–1941: Paikallistason rooli Neuvostoliiton teollistamisessa.
By Timo Vihavainen	1670

Melanie Ili. Women Workers in the Soviet Interwar Economy: From "Protection" to "Equality."
By William B. Husband	1671

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTHERN AFRICA

Ronen Shamir. The Colonies of Law: Colonialism, Zionism and Law in Early Mandate Palestine.
By Rashid Khalidi	1672

Caesar E. Farah. The Politics of Interventionism in Ottoman Lebanon, 1830–1861.
By Karl K. Barbir	1673

Elizabeth Thompson. Colonial Citizens: Republican Rights, Paternal Privilege, and Gender in French Syria and Lebanon.
By Margaret L. Meriwether	1674

Houri Berberian. Armenians and the Iranian Constitutional Revolution of 1905–1911: "The Love for Freedom Has No Fatherland."
By Ervand Abrahamian	1675

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

Bengt Sundkler and Christopher Steed. A History of the Church in Africa.
By Charles W. Weber	1676

Jan Rogoziski. Honor Among Thieves: Captain Kidd, Henry Every, and the Pirate Democracy in the Indian Ocean.
By Kris Lane	1676

Nemata Amelia Blyden. West Indians in West Africa, 1808–1880: The African Diaspora in Reverse.
By Mac Dixon-Fyle	1677

Johannes Fabian. Out of Our Minds: Reason and Madness in the Exploration of Central Africa.
By Jonathan Sadowsky	1678

Lyn Schumaker. Africanizing Anthropology: Fieldwork, Networks, and the Making of Cultural Knowledge in Central Africa.
By George W. Stocking, Jr.	1679

Jocelyn Alexander, JoAnn McGregor, and Terence Ranger. Violence and Memory: One Hundred Years in the "Dark Forests" of Matabeleland.
By Jane L. Parpart	1680

Film Reviews

The Tichborne Claimant. Directed by David Yates.
By Rohan McWilliam	1682

The Cat's Meow. Directed by Peter Bogdanovich.
By John C. Tibbetts	1683

Madame Satã. Directed by Karim Aïnouz. Cidade de Deus [City of God]. Directed by Fernando Meirelles. Önibus [Bus 174]. Directed by José Padilha.
By Darién Davis	1684

Path to War. Directed by John Frankenheimer.
By Nicholas J. Cull	1685

Collected Essays

METHODS/THEORY

Brian Keith Axel, editor. From the Margins: Historical Anthropology and Its Future.

1687

COMPARATIVE/WORLD

Eckhardt Fuchs and Benedikt Stuchtey, editors. Across Cultural Borders: Historiography in Global Perspective.	1687

H. V. Bowen, Margarette Lincoln, and Nigel Rigby, editors. The Worlds of the East India Company.	1687

Waltraud Ernst, editor. Plural Medicine, Tradition and Modernity, 1800–2000.	1687

Jean-Paul Gaudillière and Ilana Löwy, editors. Heredity and Infection: The History of Disease Transmission.	1688

Elisabeth Glaser and Hermann Wellenreuther, editors. Bridging the Atlantic: The Question of American Exceptionalism in Perspective.	1688

Carl Levy and Mark Roseman, editors. Three Postwar Eras in Comparison: Western Europe 1918–1945–1989.	1688

Beverly Lemire, Ruth Pearson, and Gail Campbell, editors. Women and Credit: Researching the Past, Refiguring the Future.	1688

Mark Philip Bradley and Patrice Petro, editors. Truth Claims: Representation and Human Rights.	1689

ASIA

Judith M. Brown and Robert Eric Frykenberg, editors. Christians, Cultural Interactions, and India's Religious Traditions.	1689

Bonnie B. C. Oh, editor. Korea under the American Military Government, 1945–1948.	1689

CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

William Pencak, Matthew Dennis, and Simon P. Newman, editors. Riot and Revelry in Early America.	1689

Kenneth R. Bowling and Donald R. Kennon, editors. The House and Senate in the 1790s: Petitioning, Lobbying, and Institutional Development.	1690

James F. Brooks, editor. Confounding the Color Line: The Indian-Black Experience in North America.	1690

Lawrence Lee Hewitt and Arthur W. Bergeron, Jr., editors. Louisianians in the Civil War.	1690

Alexandra Minna Stern and Howard Markel, editors. Formative Years: Children's Health in the United States, 1880–2000.	1690

CARIBBEAN AND LATIN AMERICA

Michael Riekenberg, Stefan Rinke, and Peer Schmidt, editors. Kultur-Diskurs: Kontinuität und Wandel der Diskussion um Identitäten in Lateinamerika im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert; 24 Beiträge gewidmet Hans-Joachim König.

1690

EUROPE: ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL

Andrew Gillett. On Barbarian Identity: Critical Approaches to Ethnicity in the Early Middle Ages.	1691

Patrick J. Duffy, David Edwards, and Elizabeth FitzPatrick, editors. Gaelic Ireland c. 1250–c.1650: Land, Lordship and Settlement.	1691

Giorgio Chittolini and Kaspar Elm, editors. Ordini religiosi a società politica in Italia e Germania nei secoli XIV e XV.	1691

EUROPE: EARLY MODERN AND MODERN

John Christian Laursen, editor. Histories of Heresy in Early Modern Europe: For, Against, and Beyond Persecution and Toleration.	1692

Christopher Harper-Bill, Carole Rawcliffe, and Richard G. Wilson, editors. East Anglia's History: Studies in Honour of Norman Scarfe.	1692

Charles W. J. Withers and Paul Wood, editors. Science and Medicine in the Scottish Enlightanment.	1692

Hartmut Berghoff et al. The Making of Modern Tourism: The Cultural History of the British Experience, 1600–2000.	1692

Friedrich Lenger, editor. Towards an Urban Nation: Germany since 1870.	1693

Heinz Reif, editor. Adel und Bürgertum in Deutschland: Entwicklungslinien und Wendepunkte im 19. Jahrhundert.	1693

Heinz Reif, editor. Adel und Bürgertum in Deutschland: Entwicklungslinien und Wendepunkte im 20. Jahrhundert.	1693

Christhard Hoffmann, Werner Bergmann, and Helmut Walser Smith, editors. Exclusionary Violence: Antisemitic Riots in Modern German History.	1693

John P. McCormick, editor. Confronting Mass Democracy and Industrial Technology: Political and Social Theory from Nietzsche to Habermas.	1693

Silvana Seidel Menchi and Diego Quaglioni, editors. Matrimoni in dubbio: Unioni controverse e nozze clandestine in Italia dal XIV al XVIII secolo.	1694

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTHERN AFRICA

Nikki R. Keddie and Rudi Matthee, editors. Iran and the Surrounding World: Interactions in Culture and Cultural Politicst.

1694

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

Kristine Juul and Christian Lund, editors. Negotiating Property in Africa.

1694

Documents and Bibliographies 1695

Other Books Received 1697

Communications

Journal Staff

Guidelines
1704

Topical Table of Contents

Administration

1537, 1553, 1562, 1584, 1607, 1625, 1637, 1645, 1665, 1670

Agriculture

1545, 1637, 1669

Anthropology/Archaeology

1603, 1611, 1616, 1617, 1652, 1678, 1679

Art/Architecture

1564, 1571, 1628, 1629

Biography

1532, 1550, 1554, 1561, 1566, 1567, 1576, 1583, 1585, 1600, 1617, 1639, 1654

Business/Finance

1527, 1535, 1545, 1564, 1569, 1594, 1657, 1661

Careers/Professions

1542, 1633

Childhood/Youth

1560, 1620

Class

1550, 1556, 1594, 1596, 1604, 1620, 1633, 1640

Colonial/Postcolonial

1533, 1534, 1541, 1543, 1603, 1604, 1606, 1608, 1612, 1613, 1652, 1672, 1674, 1677, 1678, 1679, 1680

Comparative

1527, 1530

Constitutional

1525, 1548, 1552, 1553, 1632, 1665, 1675

Crime/Violence

1615, 1653, 1676, 1680

Cultural

1521, 1527, 1530, 1542, 1547, 1559, 1564, 1566, 1571, 1572, 1576, 1577, 1588, 1597, 1598, 1611, 1622, 1623, 1625, 1629, 1638, 1639, 1641, 1644, 1645, 1649, 1659, 1662, 1667 1679

Demography

1526

Diasporas

1677

Economic

1535, 1546, 1549, 1589, 1607, 1610, 1658, 1670, 1671

Education/Students

1560, 1561, 1578

Empire

1533, 1613, 1620, 1646, 1667, 1668, 1673

Environment/Landscape

1537, 1546, 1565, 1566

Ethnicity

1541, 1581, 1582, 1590, 1667, 1668

Exploration/Travel

1555, 1635, 1678

Family

1539, 1545, 1568, 1582, 1620, 1625, 1628, 1636, 1642, 1644

Film

1576, 1586, 1587, 1588, 1596, 1659

Folklore

1611

Foreign Relations/Diplomatic

1531, 1534, 1535, 1540, 1583, 1584, 1585, 1609, 1610, 1634, 1648, 1660, 1665, 1667, 1673

Gay/Lesbian

1598

Gender

1527, 1539, 1550, 1552, 1568, 1569, 1571, 1574, 1584, 1612, 1614, 1615, 1627, 1639, 1640, 1647, 1650, 1674

Genocide

1656, 1657

Health/Disease

1526, 1527, 1536, 1636, 1637, 1656

Historiography

1522, 1554, 1584, 1600, 1616, 1619, 1632, 1643, 1666

Ideology

1522, 1528, 1533, 1568, 1574, 1579, 1584, 1586, 1596, 1601, 1605, 1606, 1615, 1638, 1654, 1657, 1660, 1670

Immigration/Migration

1582, 1658

Indigenous Peoples

1541, 1560, 1580, 1602, 1603, 1608, 1613, 1677

Industry

1565, 1593, 1594

Institutions

1523, 1551, 1562, 1574, 1575, 1578, 1636, 1651, 1676, 1679

Intellectual

1524, 1528, 1537, 1548, 1555, 1556, 1577, 1597, 1601, 1622, 1623, 1625, 1626, 1629, 1631, 1638, 1654, 1661, 1666

Journalism

1548, 1572, 1640, 1647, 1648, 1653

Labor

1532, 1569, 1592, 1593, 1594, 1615, 1671

Language/Linguistics

1625

Legal/Legislative

1525, 1538, 1551, 1565, 1599, 1618, 1621, 1633, 1654, 1671, 1672

Literature

1521, 1537, 1619, 1621, 1623, 1625, 1626, 1628, 1635, 1638, 1639, 1644, 1646, 1649, 1661

Local/Regional

1545, 1547, 1556, 1558, 1566, 1588, 1589, 1595, 1596, 1624, 1625, 1670, 1676

Maritime

1529

Material Culture

1564, 1572, 1577, 1627, 1661

Media/Communications

1643, 1659

Medicine

1536, 1574, 1575, 1599, 1611

Memory

1523, 1547, 1554, 1555, 1641, 1643, 1653, 1659, 1662, 1680

Methods

1521, 1524, 1615, 1619

Military

1527, 1531, 1540, 1604, 1610, 1620

Music

1542, 1588

National Histories

1544, 1555, 1601, 1667

Nationalism

1534, 1605, 1634, 1635, 1638, 1646, 1647, 1650, 1651, 1661, 1662, 1663, 1666, 1667, 1672, 1674

Nobility

1617, 1621, 1625

Oral History

1615

Peasants

1663, 1669

Philanthropy

1599, 1631, 1636, 1651

Political

1522, 1525, 1531, 1532, 1533, 1535, 1538, 1543, 1544, 1546, 1548, 1551, 1553, 1554, 1555, 1556, 1566, 1573, 1579, 1580, 1583, 1584, 1586, 1591, 1592, 1595, 1600, 1601, 1605, 1607, 1609, 1612, 1615, 1618, 1628, 1631, 1632, 1634, 1641, 1653, 1661, 1665, 1673, 1675

Psychology/Psychiatry

1597, 1623

Race/Racism

1527, 1532, 1543, 1550, 1558, 1559, 1566, 1573, 1574, 1581, 1595, 1596, 1597, 1604, 1605, 1656

Radicalism

1570, 1579, 1595, 1632

Reform

1539, 1551, 1566, 1567, 1568, 1592

Religion

1528, 1549, 1555, 1561, 1562, 1591, 1596, 1608, 1613, 1622, 1624, 1626, 1630, 1631, 1638, 1645, 1649, 1668, 1672, 1673, 1676

Revolution

1529, 1606, 1609, 1634, 1638, 1640, 1667, 1675

Rural

1606, 1663, 1669, 1680

Science/Technology

1531, 1536, 1537, 1545, 1598, 1599, 1626, 1631, 1643, 1652

Sexuality

1536, 1550, 1584, 1598, 1614, 1627

Slavery

1529, 1543, 1559

Social History

1523, 1527, 1537, 1538, 1539, 1544, 1549, 1550, 1562, 1565, 1569, 1578, 1581, 1590, 1591, 1596, 1614, 1615, 1620, 1624, 1676

Social Movements

1528, 1550, 1552, 1574, 1575, 1586, 1590, 1600, 1642, 1653

Social Policy

1523, 1560, 1567, 1570, 1573, 1574, 1580, 1582, 1642, 1658

Terrorism/Espionage

1584, 1609

Theory

1524, 1562, 1587

Tourism

1564, 1635

Trade

1549, 1589, 1610

Transportation

1531

Urban

1530, 1558, 1564, 1590, 1591, 1661

Wars

1540, 1573, 1579, 1580, 1581, 1583, 1587, 1648, 1650, 1653, 1658, 1660

Women

1552, 1567, 1570, 1572, 1585, 1593, 1614, 1617, 1638, 1642, 1651, 1671, 1674

World

1525, 1526, 1529

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